Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) Physical Sciences: Admission, entrance Exams, Colleges, Syllabus, Scope and Jobs 2023

Bachelor of Technology (B. Tech) in Physical sciences is a 4-year undergraduate course that allows the students to explore the relationship between life and science. 

BTech Physical Sciences involves physics, chemistry, astronomy, and earth science as its core subjects and there would be subfields involving these four core subjects. 

The basic eligibility criteria for BTech Physical Sciences is the candidate must have passed 10+2 or equivalent from a recognized board or university with PCB- Physics, chemistry, biology stream. Click BTech Admission 2023

B.Tech Physical sciences is a very solid stream to choose as your undergraduate degree if you want to pursue your career in the field of its research or teaching the very own subjects in major colleges of the country. 

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The vast range of job opportunities that follows after the successful completion of BTech Physical Sciences is lecturer, professor, assistant professor, researcher, executive researcher/ scientist.

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There are many options after BTech like MTech or MBA Course. Students who prefer to further their studies related to engineering may continue with MTech. MBA is a prudent option for BTech students who want to enter the job market with high salaries. Check All About B.Tech

B.Tech in Physical sciences: Course Highlight

Course Level Graduate
Duration 4 years
Examination Type Semester based examinations
Eligibility 10+2 qualification with PCB
Admission Process Entrance Based (JEE)
Course Fee INR 2,00,000 Per annum
Average Starting Salary INR 12,000 -15,000 at entry level
Top Recruiting companies Nokia, Wipro, TCS, Oracle, etc.
Job positions Physical scientist, Environmentalist, Chemist, etc.

B.Tech in Physical sciences: What is it about?

  • B. Tech in Physical sciences is a very distinctive and interesting course for those who have a massive interest in science and research.
  • Physical sciences is a course that involves all kinds of scientific studies like physics, chemistry, astronomy, geology, and environmental science.
  • Students can have a chance of deep diving into this ocean of knowledge and unlock the many secrets and scientific reasons behind many theories related to science and planet earth itself.
  • It also has a very bright scope in the future, as the industries nowadays are finding all kinds of ways to reduce carbon emission and to fight against climate change and global warming.
  • Many multinational companies today have their Physical sciences department where they are paid a good salary and due to these reasons, Physical education has a very bright scope in the future.

B.Tech in Physical sciences: Who should opt for it?

  • Students who have a science background in 10+2 or equivalent who have opted for Physics, Chemistry, Maths/ Biology can opt for this course.
  • Students who have good problem-solving skills, and are very much interested in environmental studies, astronomy, and geology can go for this course as it explores all kinds of earth science subjects.

B.Tech in Physical sciences: Admission Process

  • Once the candidate has passed his/her 10+2, they must also have a valid JEE score. The JEE mains or advance score plays a crucial role in securing a seat for the B. Tech Physical sciences course in some of the best colleges in India.
  • Candidates with the JEE score can apply directly to the college for admission.
  • The admission team of the college usually takes the 10+2 score and JEE score, to decide if the candidate is eligible or good enough for the course, and after that, the candidates are invited to the campus for admission counseling.
  • The fee also differs if you have a significantly good cumulative score of both 10+2 and JEE. It also helps in securing scholarships, with good fee reduction.

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B.Tech in Physical Sciences: Eligibility

  • The basic eligibility for the physical education undergraduate course is that candidates should have passed 10+2 from a recognized board or university with Physics, Chemistry, Maths, or biology as their main subjects.
  • The student also needs to qualify for JEE mains exams to get into the top-tier colleges of the country. Many of the colleges do consider the JEE scores to obtain a seat for the Physical sciences course.

B.Tech in Physical Sciences: Entrance Exams

The candidates need to attend the below mentioned national entrance exam who are aspiring to take admission for B tech Physical education:

Entrance Exams Exam Dates
JEE Mains Check Here
JEE Advanced Check Here
WBJEE Check Here
VITEEE Check Here
SRMJEE Check Here
KEAM Check Here

B.Tech in Physical sciences Course structure and Syllabus

The course is divided into 8 semesters with 2 semesters in each year. The syllabus for the B. Tech Physical education course is as follows:

1st Semester 2nd Semester
Subjects of Study Linear Algebra and Differential Equations
Geometry and Calculus Physics II
Physics I Engineering Materials
Chemistry I Basic Electronics and Computer Engineering
Basic Mechanical Engineering Engineering Mechanics
Basic Electrical Engineering Engineering Graphics
Physics Lab I Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering lab
Chemistry Lab I Basic Programming Lab
Basic Engineering Lab -
Communication Skills lab -
3rd Semester 4th Semester
Complex Analysis and Integral Transforms Numerical Methods, Partial Differential Equations, and Calculus of variation
Computer network and DBMS Modern Optics or Analytical and Computational Chemistry
Optics and Electromagnetic Waves Classical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics or Organic chemistry and polymer science Earth System Science
Remote Sensing and Applications Measurements and Instrumentation
Introduction to Economics Introduction to Social Science and Ethics
Physics Lab II or Chemistry Lab II Optics Lab or Computational Chemistry Lab
Remote Sensing Lab Earth System Science Lab
- Measurement and Instrumentation Lab
5th Semester 6th Semester
Probability and Statistics Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Mechanics Atomic, Molecular, and Nuclear Physics
Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences Pattern Recognition
Introduction to Astronomy and Astrophysics Stream Elective I
Environmental Science and Engineering Stream Elective II
Digital Signal Processing or Basic of Chemical Engineering Stream Elective III
Computational Physics Lab Modern Physics Lab
Digital Signal Processing Lab or Chemical Engineering Lab -
7th Semester 8th Semester
Principles of Management Systems Stream Comprehensive Viva-Voce
Stream Elective IV Project Work
Stream Elective V -
Department Elective -
Institute Elective -
Elective Lab -
Seminar -

Top colleges for Bachelor of Technology (B. tech) Physical sciences

B.Tech Physical sciences College Comparison

The college comparison between two of the best institutes in the country. The comparison is for the B. tech Physical sciences course which is as follows:

Parameters Indian Institute of Technology, Madras Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi
Overview Indian Institute of Technology, Madras is the best college in India when it comes to Engineering. The college is ranked no.1 by NIRF and outlook. Indian Institute of Technology Delhi ranked no.3 in NIRF Rankings 2021 in Engineering. The college offers various undergraduate, graduate and doctorate courses.
Examination type Semester Semester
Location Chennai New Delhi
NIRF Ranking 2021 1 2
Average Fee INR 75,000 INR 2,25,000
Average Salary INR 16,00,000 INR 25,00,000

Course comparison: B. Tech Physical sciences vs B.Sc. Physical sciences

The comparison between the two-undergraduate degree for Physical sciences are as follows:

B.Tech Physical sciences vs B.Sc. Physical sciences

Parameters B. Tech Physical sciences B.Sc. Physical sciences
Course Level Graduate Graduate
Duration 4 years 3 years
Examination Type Semester based examinations Semester Based
Eligibility 10+2 qualification with PCB 10+2 qualification with PCBM
Admission Process Entrance Based Entrance Exam and Merit Bases
Course Fee INR 2,00,000 Per annum INR 20,000 to 60,000 per annum
Average Salary INR 1 Lakh to 3 lakhs per annum INR 1 lakh to 3 lakhs per annum
Job positions Physical scientist, Environmentalist, Chemist, etc. Astronaut, Astronomer, Chemist, Hydrologist, Nurse, College professor etc

B.Tech in Physical sciences Career Prospects and future scope

Students usually choose their careers depending on many factors, some of which are salary, career growth, work-life balance, and quality of work to name some. Some of these jobs may have some of these desired factors, and some may don't. But at the end of the day, it is the passion of one that drives him/her irrespective of those available factors. Bachelor of technology in the line of Physical sciences provides a wide variety of career options along with a wide variety of these factors.

Because the course has a lot of scopes, here are some of the career prospectus or possible career path you can choose:

Designation Description Average Annual Salary
Research Scientist Responsible for planning and carrying out experiments in different fields like geoscience, medical research on the pharma side along with conducting experiments and analyzing data. 7,00,000
Assistant Professor Responsible for preparing and teaching lab sessions by following the lab safety and hazardous waste disposal. Also, contributing to the faculty body. 4,50,000
Environmentalist To improve and protect the quality of the natural environment. Being a supporter of the environmental movement. 4,50,000
Physician Developing ideas using computer simulation and data modeling techniques to make predictions and explain behavior. 6,90,000

B.Tech in Physical sciences Future Scope

Science and Man have had a long relationship since the human race has started to question every distinctive behavior of the planet. Today because of this, we have collected tons of information, yet it is still considered as the tip of the iceberg. The specific department of research and development is one such integral part of every company in the world where everyone is scratching that iceberg to dig deep.

A Bachelor of Technology in the line of Physical sciences is just the first step towards contributing something to the society of science and just because of that this line of study brings a wide variety of unique paths with a bright future.

  • There is a wide scope for engineers in the field of textile technology, polymer technology, automobile industry, manufacturing industry, pharma industry, etc.
  • This course also paves the way for a lot of international opportunities because of its specific curriculum. As the syllabus includes study in astronomy, physics, chemistry, etc. students do have the opportunity to work with international space agencies like SpaceX, NASA.
  • These space research agencies do have a lot of Physical sciences research programs which will be a massive boost to the student’s career.
  • Candidates can and definitely go for further studies in the field of science by doing masters and PhDs.
  • After obtaining a certain educational qualification, the candidate can also go for teaching jobs in top-tier universities and colleges both in India and abroad.

B.Tech Physical sciences FAQs

Ques. How to get admission to a good college for B. tech Physical sciences?

Ans. The majority of the colleges in India mainly look at two aspects while shortlisting the candidates. First, the candidate must have a good score in his/her 10+2 board exams or equivalent. Secondly, he/she should have a valid good score on JEE entrance exam. The better your scores are in these two exams, the better your chances are to get into the top-tier colleges in India.

Ques. What are the benefits of choosing Physical sciences as a UG course?

Ans. The course is completely different compared to other B. tech courses, as this specifically concentrates on just science. Students who have a strong passion for research work in physics, chemistry, environmental science, geology can opt for this course. The other benefit of this course is every large company in today's world has a research and development program because of the constant climate change and global warming, hence good job opportunities along with solid salary.

Ques. What are some of the best distance education colleges for B Tech Physical sciences?

Ans. Some of the best distance education colleges/universities which provides B. Tech Physical sciences are as follows:

  1. Indira Gandhi national open university (IGNOU)
  2. Dr. BR Ambedkar Open University (BROU)
  3. Karnataka State Open University (KSOU)
  4. Tamil Nadu state open university (TNSOU)
  5. Sikkim Manipal University

Ques. What are some of the companies who recruit B tech, Physical sciences students?

Ans. The need for a remedy or a solution is desired by all companies these days. Almost every company has an R&D unit for which they recruit PS students. Some of the big companies which recruit are TCS, Wipro, Infosys, L&T, ISRO, etc.

Ques. What is the annual salary for Physical sciences undergraduates?

Ans. On an entry-level, the candidates are given a package of INR 3-4 LPA by the companies depending upon the college they are being recruited as the companies do give larger CTC to students who come from top tier colleges like IIT’s or NIT’s or BITS.

Ques. Are teaching jobs a good choice after B tech PS?

Ans. Assistant professors is one of the most opted jobs or career line by the students after the completion of Bachelor of Technology in Physical sciences. This job line considered to be much more relaxing and better paid which are some of the factors taken into consideration when it comes to jobs.

Ques. How good is the scope for job opportunities abroad after graduating in Physical sciences?

Ans. In foreign countries, the companies have a very old and strong culture of having an R&D program or unit as a part of their organization as the foreign countries have a much higher mode of technology and research program when it comes to climate change and global warming. Due to this, they do have many job opportunities as well as higher studies programs in the line of physical education.

Ques. What are the specializations we can go for after the completion of B. tech PS?

Ans. Once the candidate completes a Bachelor of technology in Physical sciences, the lines of textile technology and polymer technology are some of the best specialization areas candidates can opt for their future studies like M Tech, MS, and Ph.D.

Ques. What are the various subjects of B.Tech Physical sciences?

Ans. Engineering Machines, Engineering Graphics, Remote sensing application etc. are some of the subjects of B.Tech Physical sciences.

Ques. Which college of best for B.Tech Physical sciences in Delhi?

Ans. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi is the best college for B.Tech Physical sciences in Delhi.

Bachelor of Technology [B.Tech] (Physical Sciences) : 15 answered questions

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Ques. Is it worth it to do engineering physics from NIT Calicut?

● Top Answer By Akanksha Pandey on 24 Mar 21

Ans. You would first decide whether it is a good option to do Engineering Physics, then no matter whichever college you choose. It is important that you know a few details before making a final decision about college. About the course:  Engineering Physics is a 4-year programme whose course commences in the first year and for three years you will study the same structure as of BSc-Physics.  It includes Quantum Mechanics, Nuclear Physics, etc. But in Engineering Physics practical knowledge is given more importance which will help you gaining extermination knowledge.  Placements: A career after Engineering Physics is not promising. You cannot expect to get a place on campus with an Engineering Physics degree.  There are not many companies that have the Engineering Physics job requirement.  Most of the companies have different recruitment processes which cannot be done on-campus, except government firms like DRDO, BARC, etc. You should not lose hope as college faculties and alumni help students in getting placed by identifying your interest.  Scope: Some students after completing Engineering Physics go for an MSc course and get into research and join IITs or institutes such as BARC.  To get good opportunities you have to work hard and keep taking GRE, GATE, and other exams to clear it.  If you do not want to go for research, then you can join a non-engineering job or can go for TFI etc. Therefore, if you have an interest in Engineering Physics and ready to work hard then go for it. It will surely pay you well. Most of the college faculties also help students in getting placed, so do not worry much about it.Read more
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Ques. How is engineering physics at IIT Delhi?

● Top Answer By Pawan Sinha on 03 Apr 23

Ans. IIT Delhi's Engineering Physics program is highly respected and well-regarded in the field. According to information available online, the program focuses on IT Delhi's Engineering Physics program is highly respected and well-regarded in the field. According to information available online, the program focuses on providing students with a strong foundation in both physics and engineering, with an emphasis on hands-on, practical learning. The key highlight of the course is Focus on Nanotechnology and Photonics, both emerging technologies  Physics is taught, its purest form, as well as when applied form Faculty researching biophysics, green optics, and material processing and fabrication theoretical physicists are working in fields like Quantum Computing.  The research is conducted in various fields like optics, photonics, spintronics, and solid-state mechanics.  Physics department has one of the most modern and well-equipped facilities in the institute: The Nanoscale Research Facility (NRF).  The program is suitable only if  You are interested in modern physics, optics, and electrodynamics Are proficient in mathematics and can analyze problems I will suggest you not opt for Engineering Physics in IIT Delhi if you want to study basic stuff like Newtonian Mechanics or electrical circuits or are intrigued by Astrophysics or Cosmology, as in that case IIT Kanpur or IISER Pune, is more suitable for you.Read more
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Ques. Which is better: Engineering Physics at IIT Bombay or Electrical Engineering at IIT Roorkee?

● Top Answer By Sumit Bose on 18 Mar 23

Ans. It would be suggested to pursue Engineering Physics at IIT Bombay rather than Electrical Engineering at IIT Roorkee.  When it comes to studying physics at IITB, there are some key differences between JEE physics and college-level physics. Here are some important points to keep in mind: In JEE physics, you study formula derivations after brief explanations of concepts and practice a lot of problems in that topic. College-level physics courses are typically more rigorous in theoretical and mathematical content, and problems are solved to help you understand the concepts more deeply. While EE does not have any pure physics courses after the first year, it focuses on making you an electrical engineer. Core courses include analog and digital electronics, signals and systems, network theory, electronic devices, microprocessors, power electronics, and some relevant math courses. EP, on the other hand, has core courses like quantum mechanics, electrodynamics, statistics, relativity, classical mechanics, waves and optics, nuclear physics, etc. There are also important math courses up to your second year. EP trains you in core physics concepts and prepares you for experimental physics and electronics, giving you many options for your career path. You can work in theoretical or experimental physics, electronics, statistics and stochastics, CS-related research, or pursue higher studies in physics. When choosing between IITB and IIT Roorkee, consider factors like the quality of professors, campus culture, and location. IITB has excellent professors, a beautiful campus, and great cultural and sports scenes, and is close to TIFR, which provides opportunities for collaboration. When it comes to placements, most EP students go for higher studies because they are passionate about physics. For EE, core and non-core jobs are similar to those for other courses in terms of job security and salary packages. Finally, the "brand" of IITs, especially IIT Bombay, provides a sense of job security that can be reassuring for graduates.Read more
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Ques. What should I choose, DTU engineering physics or Thapar University CS?

● Top Answer By Samira Puri on 10 Aug 21

Ans. Having known some people studying in both these institutions, I can say that if you plan to get a job offer, go for CS at Thapar University. If not and are interested in doing research opt for Engineering Physics at DTU. Engineering Physics is a field which does not anymore provide a promising opportunity to its aspirants.  If you go with this choice of branch you might get research opportunities after higher studies.  Moreover, if you have prioritized DTU, keep in mind that the quality of education and academic career is reducing with every passing year.  Few of the many branches at DTU are striving to keep their esteemed position with engineering physics not being one of them. Instead, CS at Thapar University would be an excellent option for building a path for your career.  This branch is known for its exceptional academics and for the opportunities held out to the students.  Although it is a batch of almost 570 students in CS you can certainly end up with a 5LPA and above package by the end of your 4th year. Categories CS at Thapar University Course Fee 13.23 lakh Highest CTC 22 LPA Average CTC 8 LPA There are many reputed companies that take part in their placement program and recruit CS graduates. These include Infosys, Wipro, Accenture, Capgemini, Oracle, IBM, ZS Associates, Morgan Stanley and many more.Read more
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Ques. How do I choose between IIT Delhi engineering physics, civil, production & industrial, and chemical engineering?

● Top Answer By Pawan Sinha on 05 Apr 23

Ans. I will restrict my answer to Engineering Physics and Chemicals only as I know the same only.  The major criterion followed at IIT Delhi by all the branches is a well-maintained CG. To secure good placements one has to constantly score a good CG throughout the program. During your admission, the department does not play any role but your 85 percent constraint on minimum possible strength does. Engineering Physics is a unique branch for those highly passionate about Physics and want to pursue higher studies in the same To secure core jobs, one has to move to MTech in Engineering Physics from BTech in Engineering Physics. For Chemical Engineering students, BTech is more than enough to secure decent packages and great research opportunities outside India. Consultancy and Analytics jobs are offered equally to students of all the departments  Engineering Physics graduates usually take up consultancy or IT jobs  Chemical Engineering is the most laid-back department of IIT Delhi with very flexible academics thus making it easy to maintain a decent CG throughout.  I wouldn’t suggest anyone go for Engineering Physics if they have no intention of pursuing it later. Instead, look for other options in BTech and explore your interests.Read more
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