The Ph.D. in sociology is awarded to recognize high achievements, independent research, and the use of scientific knowledge to provide insight into the environmental and social factors that affect different groups of individuals. It varies from 3 years to 5 years to earn a doctorate degree in Sociology for a Masters’s degree holder.
The basic eligibility criteria are a Master’s Degree from a University recognized by UGC or any other qualification recognized as equivalent thereto in Sociology as with at least 55% marks and qualifying the National level entrance exam or university-level entrance exam. National-level entrance exams such as UGC NET / UGC CSIR NET / GATE / SLET or University entrance exam consisting of written exam and personal interviews while some universities provide admissions on merit basis for Ph.D. in Sociology.
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Key Points of Ph.D. in Sociology
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There are a number of colleges and universities offering a Ph.D. Sociology course. Few of those top Universities / Institutes offering Ph.D. in Sociology are listed below for your reference:
| Name of Institute | City | Admission Procedure | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jadavpur University | Kolkata | Merit-Based | INR 25,000 |
| Christ University | Bangalore | Merit-Based | INR 95,000 |
| Jaipur National University | Jaipur | University Level Test + Personal Interview | INR 1.92 Lakhs |
| Indian Institute of Technology | Hyderabad | GATE / UGC NET/ NRF | INR 1.72 Lakhs |
| Bharathiar University | Coimbatore | University Level Test | INR 30,500 |
Quick Look into Top Ph.D. in Sociology Colleges
The average fee for Ph.D. in Sociology course ranges from INR 4,000 to INR 5 Lakhs for the whole course. Moreover, after successfully completing this course the average placement package offered to a Ph.D. in Sociology degree holder is INR 4 Lakhs to INR 15 Lakhs per annum.
Ph.D. in Sociology: Course Highlight
| Course level | Doctorate |
| Full-Form | Doctor of Philosophy in Sociology |
| Duration | 3 years - 5 years |
| Examination Type | Semester |
| Eligibility Criteria | Post Graduation |
| Admission Process | Entrance Exam + Personal Interview |
| Course Fee | INR 4,000 to INR 5 Lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 4 Lakhs to INR 15 Lakhs |
| Top Recruiting Companies | WHO, UNICEF, Ministry of HRD, Drug Manufacturing Companies, UGC, Public Health Entities, Academic Institutions, Industrial Laboratories, Research Departments, Environmental Pollution Control, Agriculture and fisheries, Forensic Science, Hospitals, Public Health Laboratories, Cosmetic Industries, Consulting Firms, etc. |
| Job Positions | Professor, Sociologist, Political Scientist, Policy Analysts, Management Consultants, Social Workers, Survey Researchers, Pollsters, Human Resources (HR) Representatives, Public Relations Specialists, Guidance Counselors, among others such. |
Ph.D. in Sociology: What is it About?
- The scientific study of human social behavior and its origin, growth, organization, institution would mean a career in sociology. Sociology will not only allow you to understand human actions more quickly but will also allow you to learn more, as well as its cause and effect.
- Doctorate in Sociology or Ph.D. in Sociology is an advanced level course in Sociology. Sociology is the study of human cultures, societies, and communities.
- Sociology is more of a subject in which the student will have to be patient and have an eye for detail to understand human behavior through their social interactions, and to understand how societies organize, develop, and change.
- The Ph.D. in sociology program is based on advanced training in research methods, statistical inference, and sociological theory.
- It provides a sociological viewpoint for students that allows practitioners in all fields to consider the social forces influencing work and how organizations function.
- Studying sociology not only enhances understanding of human society but also helps to systematically classify human social behavior.
- Sociology (society science) helps an individual understand themselves, their capacities, talents, and limitations. It tells us why human beings are social animals, why they are living in groups, communities, and societies.
- The course improves academic value for candidates as well as opening various career scopes.
- Sociology education will open many doors for you, including hospitals, private clinics, private practice, social care, criminal justice, law, the media, etc.
- It can lead students to successful careers in business, consulting, applied research, survey research, urban planning, health care, teaching, business administration, data analysis, and more.
Why study Ph.D. in Sociology course?
- Doctor of Philosophy in Sociology also offers opportunities in the social sector, such as the development of neighborhood and community service, or in social policy areas dealing with children, youth, aging, women's issues, and programs.
- Sociology provides a wealth of knowledge on society, social institutions, social action, social interaction, social relations, social change, and the causes and consequences of human behavior, and is, therefore, excellent preparation for life as a whole.
- The Doctorate course provides cross-cultural understanding, particularly regarding racial, ethnic, and gender differences in values, attitudes, and approaches to work.
- Candidates also have a good teaching option both privately and on a regular basis in schools and colleges/universities.
- The candidate will develop research skills such as the ability to identify an issue or research question, design a study to find answers, design the correct instruments, code and interpret the results, report on the findings (orally and in writing).
- The candidate will get to analyze, synthesize, and interpret knowledge, especially problem solving and sharp, critical thinking.
- Earning a Ph.D. in sociology offers students a better understanding of individual and cultural attitudes, opening the door to a wide variety of occupations involving studying complex social issues. Although many graduates remain in academia as researchers in sociology or as professors, a Ph.D. may also allow career advancement in areas such as social work and market research.
Ph.D. in Sociology: Admission Process
The Ph.D. in the Sociology admission process is based on both merit and entrance examinations conducted by university/college offering the course or merit-based. Personal Interview rounds are conducted. Admission to a Ph.D. program is also possible at any time during the year through advertising the program in Employment News/web portals/newspapers.
Reservations are applicable to SC / ST / EWS / OBC NCL / PwD candidates as per Govt. of India rules.
Ph.D. in Sociology Merit Based Admission :
- Institute/College may specify a higher credit requirement for their Ph.D. program.
- It may also require an individual scholar to complete a larger number of credits based on their background and preparation level.
- The Selection Committee will call eligible candidates possessing the minimum educational qualifications and satisfying additional and stiffer criteria set from time to time, for an interview and/or test.
- Based on the academic record and the performance of the candidates in the interview and/or test, the Selection Committee will recommend the names of candidates found suitable for admission.
Ph.D. in Sociology Entrance Based Admission :
- National level entrance exams such as UGC NET / UGC CSIR NET / GATE / SLET or University entrance exam consisting of written exam and personal interview.
- Candidates need to register to the official website by providing their email id, mobile number, and password.
- Filling up the online form with personal and academic details and course details.
- Upload all the scanned documents like candidate’s Photograph, Signature, Photo Identification, mark sheets, caste certificate, etc.
- Payment of the application fees using a Net banking, debit/credit card.
- Submission of the application fee and form, submit and download the form for future references.
- Admit cards will be issued to the eligible students based on the information provided by candidates.
- On the given exam date, candidates will have to appear for the same.
- On the announcement of results, based on the marks obtained by the students and institutes cut off, seats and academic records of the candidate’s seats are allocated.
- Candidates who have appeared and qualified National level entrance exams are exempted from university-level exams but they have to appear for a personal interview round.
- Based on their performance admission is offered.
Ph.D. in Sociology: Eligibility
- Candidates should have passed a Master’s Degree in Sociology or have sociology has a subject with a minimum of 55% marks from a recognized university/institution.
- Candidate should have an MPhil Degree in a relevant discipline with a minimum of 55% marks from a recognized university/institution.
- In the case of reserved category SC / ST / OBC / PH candidates relaxation of 5% marks or equivalent grade is given as per UGC guidelines.
- Candidates should have good communication skills or the ability to express themselves verbally as well as in writing.
- Candidates in the final year of their programs and who expect to complete all their qualifying degree requirements before the third week of July of the course commencement are eligible to apply for admissions.
- Experience of senior level for five years of teaching/industry/administration/ professional.
- There is no requirement bar of age to apply for the course.
- Candidates will be expected to have the English language skills for their course, however, some specialized universities will teach in Hindi, Urdu, or other Indian languages.
- Candidates with UGC NET / SET / SLET / M. Phil are exempted from appearing for university conducted entrance written test but need to appear for the personal interview round.
Ph.D. in Sociology: Entrance Exams
UGC NET :
- Test for determining the eligibility for the post of Assistant Professor and / or Junior Research Fellowship award in Indian universities and colleges.
- The UGC NET score is valid for 3 years in case of JRF, Lifetime for Assistant Professor, no restriction on the number of attempts.
- It is available in 84 subjects at 91 selected cities.
- It is conducted online and consists of two papers of 100 marks each mainly in Hindi and English.
- The candidates would have to attempt a total of (both papers 1 and 2) 150 questions in three hours.
- The qualifying cut off marks for General category is 40% in Paper 1 and 2 while the qualifying marks for SC / ST / OBC-NCL / PwD / Transgender categories is 35% in Papers 1 and 2.
- It is held twice a year in the months of June and December.
UGC CSIR NET :
- National-level exam conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA) to select candidates for the award of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and for determining their eligibility for appointment as lecturers in Indian universities and colleges.
- It is a Computer Based Test mode only.
- Only bonafide Indian citizens are eligible for the test. CSIR UGC NET Fellowship is tenable in India.
- CSIR UGC NET Fellowships are tenable in Universities / IITs / Post Graduate Colleges / Govt.
- Online applications are invited twice a year on an all India basis through Press Notification.
GATE :
- The examination that primarily tests the comprehensive understanding of various undergraduate subjects in engineering and science.
- The validity of the score is 3 years. It is held once a year in February.
- Candidate can apply for only one of the 25 papers listed, one common subject in all GATE papers - General Aptitude. The other subject will be as per the choice given by candidates.
- GATE paper will consist of both multiple-choice questions and numerically based questions. Numerical based questions will not have any negative marking.
SLET :
- State Level Eligibility Test is conducted in English in all states in India and in some universities also for lectureship only.
- Accordingly, the eligibility test for Asst was carried out by the University Grants Commission. Professor on subjects covering subjects related to humanities and social sciences and with the response to this, several states have opted to administer their own test i.e. State Level Eligibility Test (SLET) for the position of Assistant Professor.
| Exam Name | Exam Date | Exam Mode |
|---|---|---|
| UGC NET | February 21, 2023 to March 10, 2023 | Online |
| UGC CSIR NET | June 2023 (For June Session) December 2023 (For December Session) |
Online |
| GATE | February 4 and 5, 2023 February 11 and 12, 2023 |
Online |
How to prepare for the Ph.D. Sociology Entrance Exam?
To prepare for these entrance exams you need to study the below-given points:
- Family structure, Social Stratification: Caste, Class, and Gender; Religion
- The socio-historical and intellectual background of Sociology
- Concepts of Modernization, Westernization, and Sanskritization.
- Issues pertaining to economic and social development
- Issues in sustainable development and ecology.
- Approaches to the study of social phenomena; Primary and secondary data
- Fieldwork and survey; Statistical tools (measures of central tendency, measures of dispersion, correlation, the test of significance, reliability, and validity).
- Communalism; Corruption; Globalization, Social Inequality, and Poverty, Democracy.
Some Suggested Readings for sociology are also mentioned here fr the reference:
- Giddens, Anthony.Sociology. Polity Press
- Haralambos, M Sociology: Themes and Perspectives. Oxford University Press
- Singh, Yogendra. Modernization of Indian Tradition. Rawat Publication
- Srinivas, M. N. Caste in Modern India and Other Essays. Asia Publishing House
How to get admission in top Ph.D. Sociology college?
- To secure a seat in a good college for a Ph.D. Sociology candidate must hold an exceptional academic record.
- An individual scholar must complete a larger number of credits based on their background and preparation level.
- Candidate must look out for advertisement for Ph.D. admission as it happens all year but to be aware of the vacancy in the research area of your choice.
- Candidate must appear for National Entrance Tests and score high ranking marks to secure a seat in a good college.
- Candidate should put their time and effort in their research proposal and be prepared for a personal interview round.
- Preparing for the entrance exam well in advance and solving mock tests before the test day.
- Be thorough with the sociology topics and theory.
- Look out for the eligibility, cut-offs, selection criteria, admission process, application procedure, and other updates to benefit you for better preparation.
Ph.D. in Sociology: Research Areas
Sociology seeks to understand all aspects of human social behavior, including individual behavior, as well as small group social dynamics, large organizations, communities, institutions, and whole societies.
| Research Area | Area description |
|---|---|
| Culture | Literature, film, and art sociology is a subset of cultural sociology. This field studies the artistic objects' social production, and their social implications. |
| Sociology of Law | It refers to both a sociology sub-discipline and an approach within the legal studies field. It is a diverse field of study that examines the interaction between law and other aspects of society, such as the development of legal institutions and the effect of laws on social change, and vice versa. Criminality, deviance, law, and punishment are subsets. |
| Communications and information technologies | the social aspects of computing, the Internet, new media, computer networks, and other communication and information technologies. |
| Economic sociology | The direction and implications of trends in technological change, globalization, labor markets, organization of work, management practices and employment relations to the extent that these trends are closely linked to changing patterns of inequality in modern societies and changing experiences of individuals and families how workers challenge, resist and make their own contributions to work patterns and the shaping of employment institutions. |
| Education | It is particularly concerned with the schooling systems of modern industrial societies. |
| Environment | Human ecology and Social pre-wiring are subsets of it. Environmental sociology is the study of human experiences with the natural environment, usually examining the human aspects of environmental issues, the social effects of those issues, and the attempts to address them. |
| Family, gender, and sexuality | Family, gender, and sexuality form a broad area of inquiry studied in many sub-fields of sociology. Examples of subsets are Sociology of the family, Sociology of childhood, Sociology of Gender, Feminist sociology, Feminist theory, and Queer theory. |
| Health, illness, and the body | It focuses on the social effects of, and public attitudes toward, illnesses, diseases, mental health, and disabilities. This sub-field also overlaps with gerontology and the study of the aging process. |
| Knowledge and science | A study of the relationship between human thought and the social context within which it arises, and of the effects prevailing ideas have on societies. |
| Leisure | Leisure includes a broad array of activities, such as sport, tourism, and the playing of games. |
| Peace, war, and conflict | The dynamics of war, conflict resolution, peace movements, war refugees, conflict resolution, and military institutions. |
| Political sociology | Contemporary political sociologists also study inter-state interactions and human rights. |
| Population and demography | Population study is also closely related to human ecology and environmental sociology which studies a relationship between populations and the surrounding environment and often overlaps with urban or rural sociology. |
| Public sociology | The discipline which seeks to transcend the academy in order to engage with wider audiences. |
| Race and ethnic relations | The area of the discipline that studies the social, political, and economic relations between races and ethnicities at all levels of society. |
| Religion | The practices, historical backgrounds, developments, universal themes, and roles of religion in society. |
| Social change and development | Aspects of society, for example, demographic trends, political or technological trends, or changes in culture. |
| Social networks | The social network, Social network analysis, Figurational Sociology, Relational sociology, and Sociomapping |
| Social psychology | Focuses on micro-scale social actions. |
| Stratification, poverty, and inequality | The hierarchical arrangement of individuals into social classes, castes, and divisions within a society. |
| Urban and rural sociology | The analysis of social life and human interaction in metropolitan areas. |
Ph.D. in Sociology: Syllabus
The course has a variable time duration of 3 years to 5 years and the syllabus is divided into various papers of areas related to the discipline of sociology. The Ph.D. course work shall involve three papers:
- Research Methodology
- Recent Trends in Sociological Theory
- Anyone of the following optional papers based on specialization
- Industry and Society
- Indian Society: Poverty and Social Inequalities
- Environmental Sociology
- Sociology of Mass Communication and Information Society
- Social Demography
- Sociology of Migration
- Social Movements in India
- Gender and Society
The section-wise syllabus of the Ph.D. in Sociology course is listed below:
| Section I | Section II |
| The meaning and characteristics of sociological theory | Structural-functionalism |
| Type of theories | The emergence of functionalism |
| Relationship between theory and research | Functional dimensions of social system: Talcott Parsons |
| - | Codification of functional analysis: Robert King Merton |
| Section III | Section IV |
| Conflict theory | Interactionist perspective |
| Marx critique and dialectics of conflict: Ralf Dahrendorf | Symbolic interactionism: Herbert Mead |
| Conflict functionalism: Lewis Coser | Phenomenological sociology: Alfred Schutz |
| The power elite: C. Wright Mills | Ethnomethodology: Harold Garfinkel |
| Section V | |
| Structuralism, post-structuralism, and post-modernism | Deconstruction: Jacques Derrida |
| Anthropological structuralism: Claude Levi-Strauss | Relationship between knowledge and power: Michel Foucault |
Ph.D. in Sociology: Colleges
Here is the top Ph.D. in Sociology college list for your reference. These colleges show the admission process, location, and average fee charged for this course.
| Name of Institute | City | Admission Procedure | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jadavpur University | Kolkata | Merit-Based | INR 25,000 |
| Christ University | Bangalore | Merit-Based | INR 95,000 |
| Jaipur National University | Jaipur | University Level Test + Personal Interview | INR 1.92 Lakhs |
| Indian Institute of Technology | Hyderabad | GATE / UGC NET/ NRF | INR 1.72 Lakhs |
| Bharathiar University | Coimbatore | University Level Test | INR 30,500 |
| Banasthali Vidyapeeth University | Jaipur | NET | INR 2.63 Lakhs |
| Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith | Varanasi | University Level Common Entrance Test | INR 55,000 |
| Tilak Maharashtra Vidyapeeth | Pune | Merit-Based | INR 2.78 Lakhs |
| Maharishi Dayanand University | Rohtak | UGC/CSIR/JRF/NET/GATE/ GPAT/SLET | INR 30,500 |
| Hyderabad University | Hyderabad | Merit-Based | INR 25,020 |
| Mumbai University | Mumbai | Ph.D. PET Exam | INR 4,000 |
| Savitribai Phule Pune University | Pune | PET | INR 20,000 |
Admission to a Ph.D. program is also possible at any time during the year through advertising the program in Employment News/web portals/newspapers. The basic eligibility criteria are a Master’s Degree from a University recognized by UGC or any other qualification recognized as equivalent thereto in Sociology as with at least 55% marks and qualifying the National level entrance exam or university level entrance exam.
The average fee for Ph.D. in Sociology is INR 10,000 to INR 5 Lakhs. National level entrance exams such as UGC NET / UGC CSIR NET / GATE / SLET or University entrance exam consisting of written exam and personal interview while some universities provide admissions on merit basis for Ph.D. in Sociology. The average placement offer to a Ph.D. in Sociology holder is INR 4 Lakhs to INR 15 Lakhs.
College Comparison
Below given is the college comparison of the top Ph.D. in Sociology offering colleges in terms of several parameters like average fee, college overview, admission process, top recruiter, and many others.
| Parameters | Christ University | Presidency University | IIT |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overview | Christ University is a deemed private university with 3 campuses. It is approved by UGC and NAAC. | Presidency University, a state university, established in the year 2010, recognized by UGC and approved by NAAC. | Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur, is one of the leading Engineering colleges in India, recognized by UGC and AICTE. |
| Location | Bangalore | Kolkata | Kanpur |
| Eligibility Criteria | Post Graduation | Post Graduation | Graduation / Post Graduation |
| Admission Process | Merit-Based | UGC CSIR NET/ NET LS | GATE /NET/JRF |
| Average Fees | INR 95,000 | INR 42,500 | INR 1.72 Lakhs |
| Average Annual Salary | INR 6 Lakhs | INR 5 Lakhs | INR 7.5 Lakhs |
| Top Companies Visited | Deloitte, KPMG, Ernst & Young, Accenture, ICICI Bank, etc. | Deloitte, Genpact, Mu Sigma, TCS, HSBC, Cognizant, etc | Flipkart, Zomato, Yahoo, Microsoft, Uber, Myntra, IBM |
Source: University’s Official websites
Ph.D. in Sociology: Distance Education
One can also pursue this program from distance education. There are various top colleges and universities offering a Ph.D. Sociology course from correspondence. Few of the benefits of pursuing this course from distance learning are discussed below:
- The course fee charged for this course from distance learning is comparatively low than the full-time course.
- The candidate need not travel from his/her hometown for pursuing their studies.
- The course study will take place online. Moreover, the study material will be provided either online or through the post.
- It is good and comfortable for those candidates who are pursuing this course with their full-time jobs.
| College/University Name | Location | Average Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Indira Gandhi National Open University | New Delhi | INR 16,800 |
| Karnataka State Open University | Mysore | INR 25,000 |
| Dr. Babasahed Ambedkar Open University | Gujarat | INR 77,000 |
Source: University’s Official Website
Course Comparison
Ph.D. in Sociology Vs Ph.D. in Social Science
Ph.D. in Sociology and a Ph.D. in Social Science are almost similar courses except for few differences. The below-given comparison is given keeping in mind all the important parameters of differences:
| Parameters | Ph.D. in Sociology | Ph.D. in Social Science |
|---|---|---|
| Full-Form | Doctorate in Sociology | Doctorate in Social Science |
| Domain | Humanities | Humanities |
| Degree Type | Doctorate | Doctorate |
| Overview | It is interested in the study of society | It is concerned with how humans interact with the world |
| Examination Type | Semester | Semester |
| Average Fees | INR 4,000 to INR 5 Lakhs | INR 10,000 to INR 4 Lakhs |
| Duration | 3 years to 5 years | 3 years to 5 years |
| Eligibility Criteria | Post Graduation | Post Graduation |
| Admission Process | Merit-Based / Entrance Based | Merit-Based / Entrance Based |
| Top Colleges | Christ University, Bangalore, Presidency University, Kolkata, IIT, Kanpur, Banasthali Vidyapith, Jaipur, Jadavpur University, Kolkata | Lovely Professional University, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Gujarat University, Jamia Millia Islamia, BITS, IIT, Delhi, St. Joseph College |
| Job Opportunities | Sociologist, Political Scientist, Policy Analysts, Management Consultants, Social Workers, Survey Researchers | Social worker, NGO activist, Civil Servant, Social Researcher, Child right activist |
| Top Recruiting Area | Public Health Entities, Industrial Laboratories, Cancer research institutes, Research Departments, Educational Institutes, Cosmetic Industries | Civil Services, Teaching, Social Services, Public welfare activities, Policy coordination, labor activist |
| Average Annual Salary | INR 4 Lakhs per annum | INR 3 Lakhs per annum |
| Further Studies | Researcher / Fellowship | Researcher / Fellowships |
Source: Official Surveys of Colleges and Universities
Ph.D. in Sociology: Job Prospects
The course focuses on oral and written communication, quantitative and qualitative data analysis, race, class and gender issues, global knowledge, business-related subjects, non-profits and careers, marriage and family history, health, education, organizations, social networks, gender roles and interpersonal interactions, crime, poverty, and inequality; Religion, history, social movements, and social change, social work, education, public policy, religious service, mass media, public health, not-for-profit and foreign relations.
- Social Scientist
- Research Associate
- Investigator
- Research Fellow
- Policy Analyst
- Urban Planner
- Research Analyst
- Programmer Evaluator
| Job Position | Job Description | Average Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Sociologists | Sociologists use the analytical and data collection methods they have learned on their way to a Ph.D. to help study specific groups of individuals and foster a better understanding of why people react to certain environmental and social events as they do. They make observations about race and sex-related societal behaviors and determine the emotional and physical impact they have on the people involved. They can help local, state, and federal officials understand their particular populations and help formulate policies. | INR 6 Lakhs |
| Market Research Analysts | Market research analysts use various methods of collecting data to determine the composition of a given community and better understand behavior. They then use the data they have collected to determine the effectiveness of a given market strategy and present detailed reports to management about their findings to help them formulate new strategies. | INR 8 Lakhs |
| Management Consultants | Management Consultants analyze business problems, investigate possible remedies or improvements, and present solutions to customers. Management Consultants are armed with adequate problem-solving skills to help generate viable solutions to sociological problems. They have effective writing and public speaking skills, for reporting and presenting clients with analyzes and solutions. | INR 6 Lakhs |
| Social and Community Service Managers | Public and community service administrators are collaborating with leaders in the community and government to determine the resources and programs needed. These professionals are monitoring the effectiveness of established programs and ensuring they are meeting goals. They supervise programs for community outreach and awareness-raising. Writing funding applications may also be a crucial feature of the occupation. | INR 6 Lakhs |
| Research Officer | Project officers oversee research programs and collaborate with members of the team to ensure the project remains on budget. They help to determine the research project's objectives, as well as research methods and other test parameters. Data may also be reviewed and analyzed by research officers during the course of the project. | INR 5 Lakhs |
| Social Workers | Social workers help government leaders identify groups that need support and lobby for services like health care, food assistance, and childcare. They manage a caseload of assigned customers, determine what kinds of assistance are needed, and develop overall objectives. They keep detailed records of these interactions and follow-up with all concerned individuals to ensure conditions are improved and goals are met. | INR 5.5 Lakhs |
| Community Counselor | Community counselors can work in a variety of settings, including private practice, mental health centers, facilities for rehabilitation, or prisons. Regardless of the setting, it is the job of a community counselor to work with individuals to develop appropriate mental treatment and provide community preventive services | INR 4 Lakhs |
| Sociology Professors | Develop a curriculum, instruct students, and may serve on university or college committees. Work is also a strong component of such positions, and for tenured positions, it is often important to publish research in academic journals. The Faculty of Sociology may also supervise research projects for students. A Ph.D. in sociology is usually a prerequisite of four-year university teaching. | INR 6 Lakhs |
| Demographer | Demographers are population specialists who gather and analyze vital statistics relating to changes in the human population, such as births, marriages, and deaths. They prepare and perform research studies to analyze patterns in the population and assess the impacts of population movements. Demographers work for government agencies as well as private firms across the country. | INR 9 Lakhs |
Source: Payscale
Ph.D. in Sociology: Future Scope
- A Ph.D. in Sociology is the highest degree a person can obtain.
- In terms of recognition, there are also fellowships of professional societies that are given to senior academics, while these are all prestigious, those from national academies are more prestigious than those from subject-specific societies.
- The career is diverse in terms of the specializations from which one might choose.
- There will be quite some opportunities once you have completed your education.
- Research institutes, the criminal justice system, public health and welfare organizations, private companies, law firms, foreign agencies, medical centers, educational institutions, advertising firms, surveys, and polling organizations are only some of the examples where people from this context are needed.
- Sociologists are trained to understand and affect different cultures, ethnicity, religion, gender, etc. Thus, government organizations trust workers with experience in fields such as sociology to tackle issues within society that other communities face.
- In this field, expertise in understanding social relations, social behavior, and society is in demand because the media reflects and influences society and culture. One might work with advertising firms, publishing houses, or as a specialist in public relations. One might consider being a journalist too.
- Pursue lectures in various colleges and universities.
- Sociologists are in demand in the Corporate Social Responsibility Sector (CSR) to promote practices related to environmental protection, public welfare, workers, communities, and other stakeholders.
Ph.D. in Sociology: FAQs
Ques. How long does it take to get a Ph.D. in Sociology?
Ans. The Ph.D. program is designed to be completed in five years of full-time study. The actual time depends on the students' prior background, progress, and research requirements. The minimum residency requirement for the Ph.D. degree is 135 units of completed coursework, which takes approximately three years. The fourth and fifth years are typically spent working on the dissertation.
Ques. What is the requirement for a Ph.D. Degree?
Ans. Candidate must hold a Master’s degree in the relevant discipline with at least 55% marks. Candidates need to qualify national level entrance test or university level followed by a personal interview.
Ques. What is higher than a Doctorate degree?
Ans. A doctorate is the highest level of education. In terms of recognition, there are also fellowships of professional societies that are given to senior academics, while these are all prestigious, those from national academies are more prestigious than those from subject-specific societies.
Ques. Can a person without a Sociology background apply?
Ans. Students who do not have undergraduate degrees in sociology, but most have a solid academic background and a clear sense of direction can apply. Provided they have a Masters’s degree and qualify the entrance test.
Ques. How are applications reviewed?
Ans. Transcripts are evaluated taking into account the institution, the courses taken, and at what level and the average Grade Point. Graduate Record Exam scores (Verbal, Quantitative, and Analytical), recommendation letters, and purpose statements are all taken into account. Admitted students have often engaged in independent research, either academically or professionally.
Ques. What is the teaching requirement in Sociology?
Ans. Students must complete three-quarters of teaching apprenticeship, either working as a teaching assistant (TA) under the supervision of a member of the faculty or as a fellow teacher. In their first year, students are expected to take a workshop on TA training.
Ques. Is it compulsory to have a Masters’s degree?
Ans. In most cases, it is compulsory for a candidate to have a Master’s degree, but in IITs and other few colleges undergraduate with excellent academic records are admitted in the Ph.D. programs.
Ques. How is Ph.D. different from the Master’s course?
Ans. While an undergraduate, you spend a great deal of your time building your sociological imagination, reading about research, sharing ideas, and writing about the stuff you are doing. You spend much of your time in a graduate program studying how to generate the kind of work you heard about as an undergraduate. That means spending a great deal of time learning how to design a study, interpret the results, and write the findings. In Doctorate you put all of the knowledge in use.
Ques. What should be submitted in writing samples?
Ans. Submit a writing sample that is within the social sciences – ones that show that you understand what social science research is and shows your ability to execute it.
Ques. Does financial assistance is provided for a Ph.D. in Sociology course?
Ans. It depends on college to college. Some colleges provide financial aids as well as scholarships. Some candidates are there selected for fellowship programs.
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