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GRE General Test: Syllabus, Exam Pattern, and Statistics

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Sayantani Barman

Experta en el extranjero | Updated On - Jan 8, 2024

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GRE general test is the best exam opted by candidates for pursuing their graduate studies in law, business, or other fields. The official guide to GRE General Test provides detailed information about GRE general test syllabus - verbal quant, and analytical writing. GRE's official guide also provides information about the scoring pattern and registration details. It is only in the ETS GRE general test pattern that candidates can skip the questions and change the answers by going back.

Most of the GRE test centers are either closed or candidates are unable to make it to the center. ETS has, therefore, launched the GRE Home Edition of General Test. GRE home edition is similar to GRE general test syllabus in terms of content, score, and on-screen experience.

GRE general test-takers graph

The above data is based on GRE general test-takers from the year 2011 to 2020. It can be seen that the highest number of test-takers was noticed in the year 2015 - 1,20, 739. The lowest number was noticed in the year 2011 - 6,537

GRE General Test Syllabus

GRE general test syllabus comprises verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing. GRE exam pattern of verbal reasoning consists of 40 questions which are to be solved in 60 minutes. GRE quantitative reasoning consists of 40 questions which are to be solved in 70 minutes. GRE analytical writing consists of two essay tasks. The GRE official guide's latest edition contains detailed information about the three sections of GRE.

Sections Number of Questions Time
GRE analytical writing Two Essays tasks: GRE analyze an argument and GRE analyze an issue 30 minutes per task
GRE verbal reasoning( 2 sections) 20 questions per section 60 minutes( 30 minutes per section)
GRE quantitative reasoning (2 sections) 20 questions per section 70 minutes (35 minutes per section)

GRE General Test Verbal Reasoning

GRE verbal reasoning consists of three sections: Reading Comprehension, Sentence Equivalence, and Text Completion. GRE general syllabus of verbal reasoning tests the candidate’s ability to interpret, and figure out conclusions from essays, understand literary figures, concepts, and meanings, find the difference between major and minor concepts, and find the meaning of the sentence, word, or entire texts, and more. The three sections of GRE verbal reasoning are:

  • GRE Reading Comprehension: GRE reading comprehension tests the candidate’s ability to understand and interpret prose commonly found in graduate studies. GRE reading comprehension consists of different question types like MCQs with single and multiple answers, and select-in-passage.
  • GRE Text Completion: GRE text completion tests the writer’s ability to fill blanks with correct answers by studying the remaining passage. The passage comprises 5 to 6 sentences having 1 to 3 blanks.
  • GRE Sentence Equivalence: GRE sentence equivalence tests the candidate’s ability to finish a particular passage by studying the given information. GRE general test sentence equivalence questions consist of a single blank and the sentence has 6 answer choices.

GRE General Test Quantitative Reasoning

GRE quantitative reasoning tests the candidate’s fundamental mathematical knowledge, and ability to solve basic mathematical problems. There are four concepts tested in GRE general test of quantitative reasoning:

There are four question types of GRE quantitative questions: MCQ with one or more answer choices, quantitative comparison questions, and numeric entry questions.

GRE General Test Analytical Writing

GRE analytical writing tests the candidate’s critical thinking and analytical skills. It consists of two tasks:

  • GRE analyze an issue task: In GRE issue task, candidates are required to write an essay based on a general interest topic.
  • GRE analyze an argument task: In the GRE argument task, candidates are required to write an essay after studying the argument and logically considering the question.

GRE General Test Score

GRE general test is scored out of 130 to 170 separately for verbal and quant sections in 1 point increment. GRE analytical writing is scored on a scale of o to 6 in a half-point increment. GRE test score is received after 10 to 15 days from the day of the test. Candidates will receive their GRE score in their ETS account. The average verbal GRE score is 149 and 160 for quant. Candidates can take help from ETS GRE book latest edition to know about the concepts as well as prepare.

GRE General Test Score graph

In 2018-2019, the mean score for Verbal Reasoning was 150.3, for Quantitative Reasoning the mean was 153.7, and for analytical writing, it was 3.6 for the global population. The mean score of Indian candidates in verbal reasoning was 145.5, in quantitative it was 155.6 and in analytical writing, it was 3.2.

GRE General Test for Business School

GRE general ETS GRE exam is majorly opted by candidates planning to pursue MBA, Ph.D., or other business programs. GRE general test for MS is also considered an important admission requirement. GRE general test examines the candidate’s abilities required for graduate-level studies. GRE general test for business schools helps candidates by enabling them to:

  • Apply to top-ranked MBA programs and B-schools around the world
  • Candidates can take the GRE general test in more than 1,000 locations worldwide. GRE test centers are present in over 160 countries
  • GRE exam fee is lower than most graduate admission tests
  • Candidates can avail ETS GRE preparation materials as well

GRE General Test for Law School 

Many law schools have started accepting or are thinking of accepting GRE general test scores as an admission requirement. This will not only save candidates a certain amount of time but also money from taking a separate admission test. The following are a few of the famous US law schools considering GRE general test scores for their JD programs:

Candidates need to pay proper attention during their GRE registration as well. During GRE test slot booking ETS, candidates need to select the date and center properly. Many universities have also made GRE test optional, therefore candidates need to check it while applying.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

GRE updated 2022 : 6 answered questions

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Ques. What is the percentile required to get into ISB Hyderabad?

● Top Answer By Akanksha Sharma on 30 Jan 23

In case you are enquiring about the CAT percentile let me clarify that ISB Hyderabad does not take into consideration CAT scores. It accepts GMAT/GRE scores only. Most importantly, the ISB Shortlisting process is profile-based. This means even with a lower percentile you can manage to get shortlisted provided you have an excellent profile. There is no fixed cutoff for GMAT. However, a 700+ GMAT score isn't a must-have for ISB if your application is strong in other areas. According to an ISB spokesperson, candidates were admitted to the 2021 cohort with scores as low as 580, and as high as 780. So the GMAT score range for ISB is 580-780....Read more

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Ques. Which exam to opt for admission in ISB hyderabad, GMAT or GRE?

● Top Answer By Arvind Verma on 30 Jun 22

ISB Hyderabad accepts both examination scores. So, you can opt for either of GMAT or GRE. Your chances of selection or rejection will remain the same. Go through the examination pattern and syllabus and choose the one in which you feel that you will be able to score better. Ultimately having a good score is what matters during admission. As per the recent trends, ISB Hyderabad cutoff for GMAT is 600, while for GRE it is 311. ...Read more

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Ques. I am an IIT Bhubaneswar 3rd year student looking for a classroom coaching centre for the GRE in Bhubaneswar. Which one is the best to join?

● Top Answer By Suranjana Ghosh on 14 Aug 20

There are a few institutes that offer classroom coaching for GRE preparation in Bhubaneswar. Given below are information about a few such institutes: Offshore Education Academy This institute is a one-stop point for good counseling and preparation of GRE exams in Bhubaneswar. Merit scholarships are given to students who perform well in the online admission test. The minimum time to be devoted will be 4 months although it can be extended to 5 months in case an individual wants more time to prepare. Prajna Prep Prajna Prep offers comprehensive class sessions on Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, Analytical Writing. You can also take GRE Practice Tests to improve your preparation. Manya-The Princeton Review Manya-The Princeton Review is another excellent choice for GRE preparation. This institute offers different types of GRE courses and you can choose the one which suits you best. There is also an option for learning in groups or in one on one sessions. Besides classroom coaching, self-preparation is also a good option if your current academics are above average....Read more

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Ques. Which exam to opt for admission in ISB hyderabad, GMAT or GRE?

● Top Answer By Dhwani on 30 Jan 23

Of the two entrance exams, GMAT and GRE, the former is a better option. ISB Hyderabad has recently started accepting GRE scores. This doesn’t mean that taking the GRE is a bad idea. Many business schools apart from ISB are now accepting GRE scores. The best part is that ISB won’t be converting your GRE scores to GMAT for comparison during the MBA admissions. GRE is suitable for students who are considering other PG options apart from MBA like MS or MA.  For someone who is sure of their career in an MBA, the GMAT is a better choice because GRE is much more dynamic. GMAT shows your commitment to MBA and thereby increases your chances of admission in comparison to GRE which shows that you are open to various options. ISB Hyderabad prefers GMAT over GRE also because the former is a more quantitatively challenging exam than the latter.  Certain firms may ask for your GMAT score before shortlisting you for your interview. These include the biggest firms in the corporate world like McKinsey So from these points, we can safely conclude that GMAT is a better option for MBA students provided that you are sure of your course....Read more

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Ques. What sort of a GRE score would warrant a call-up from IIM Ahmedabad?

● Top Answer By Deepak Mehta on 12 Dec 22

Firstly, GRE scores are not accepted for the PGP MBA program . Only CAT/GMAT scores are accepted. To apply through the GMAT route you need sufficient work experience in a foreign country. For the FPM program , like any other doctoral program, the quality of the application matters the most and there is no cut-off for the GRE scores . Other factors that are actually considered are Profile Past research Publications There is no specific GRE score that would guarantee a call-up from IIM Ahmedabad....Read more

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