What is BSc Biotechnology?
BSc Biotechnology is a 3- year undergraduate course, involving an advanced study of the cellular and biomolecular processes for the development of a variety of technologies and products that contribute to improving people’s lives and health.
The course is divided across 6 semesters, of six months each, and the basic eligibility for applying to the course is 10+2 qualification in the science stream, completed from a recognized educational board. Admission to BSc Biotechnology is an entrance exam based. AIIMS Biotechnology entrance test, DU entrance test are some such entrance exams conducted for admission to the course.
The course aims to impart to eligible candidates, advanced lessons in the biological process meant for industrial and other purposes, especially the genetic manipulation of microorganisms for the production of antibiotics, hormones, etc. which are used in the production of medicines and other such products.
Aspiring candidates having a scientific aptitude and keen interest in biological sciences are ideally suited for the course. Such candidates would possess an analytical mind, have problem-solving skills, and proficiency with the use of computers.
Key Highlights of BSc Biotechnology | |
Course level | Bachelors |
Duration | 3 Years |
Eligibility | 10th and 12th from a recognized board with science stream |
Admission Process | Entrance Exam Based |
Examination Type | Semester System |
Course Fee | INR 2 Lakhs to 3 Lakhs |
Average Starting Salary | INR 4 Lakhs per annum |
Top Recruiting Areas/Fields | Bio Industry, Government Hospitals, Research Labs, Content Writing (Medical), etc. |
Do I qualify BSc Biotechnology Eligibility criteria?
Candidates aspiring to pursue the course are required to meet the minimum eligibility criteria listed here.
- A minimum aggregate score of 50% (45% for SC/ST candidates) at both Higher Secondary and Senior Secondary (classes X and XII) levels.
- Biology, Physics & Chemistry as main subjects at 10+2 level, with a minimum aggregate score of 60%in these three.
- One can also appear for biotechnology entrance examinations conducted at the national and university level.
- The qualification measure for all projects for international candidates is 50% in the passing assessment and having contemplated the pre-essential subjects for confirmation into the ideal program.
What is the BSc Biotechnology Admission Process?
Admission to this course is based on both merit and entrance exam scores.

Merit-Based:
To secure admission in the BSc Biotechnology course one must apply for the college first and then wait for the cutoff lists released by the colleges. Based on the marks gained in 10+2 and keeping the special category into consideration, admission will be offered to this course.
Entrance-Based:
Few of the reputed colleges and universities also offer this course based on entrance exams score. Candidates are advised to carefully investigate the list of entrance exams applicable for B.Sc Biotechnology for various Colleges/Universities.
What are the top BSc Biotechnology entrance exams 2020?
For admission to the course, eligible candidates are needed to qualify a relevant entrance examination, conducted at any of institute levels. Two subsequent rounds of group discussion and personal interview subsequently follow for assessment of the candidate’s general aptitude for the course.
What is the syllabus of BSc Biotechnology course?
The course curriculum of the BSc Biotechnology course comprises 6 semesters. It covers both practical and theoretical subjects. In the last year of the course, colleges and universities also offer you generic elective courses. The semester wise syllabus of the course is given below:
Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
---|---|
Macromolecular Structure and Analysis | Organic Mechanisms in Biology |
Biophysics & Instrumentation | Principles of Transmission Genetics |
Cell Structure & Dynamics | Principles of Microbiology |
Biomathematics – I | Biomathematics – II |
Chemistry | Introduction to C-Programming & Digital Logic |
Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
Microbial Genetics | Molecular Genetics |
Principles of Immunology | Computational Biology & Bio-informatics |
Plant and Animal Tissue Culture Techniques and applications | Biodiversity & Taxonomy |
Plant Biotechnology | Animal Biotechnology |
Introduction to Data Structure & Computer Organization | Introduction to DBMS, Computer Network & Numerical Analysis |
Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
DNA Typing, Proteomics & Beyond | Model Organisms in Human Genome Project |
Recombinant DNA Technology | Elements of Management Introduction and Entrepreneurship |
Environmental Biotechnology | Medical Biotechnology |
Industrial Biotechnology | Biotechnology- Social, Legal and Ethical issues |
What are the top BSc Biotechnology colleges?
Some of the top institutes offering the course in the country are tabulated below, along with their corresponding locations and fee charged by each.
College/University Name | Location | Admission Process | Average Fee (INR in Lakhs) |
---|---|---|---|
Christ University | Bangalore | Merit-Based | INR 2.45 Lakhs per annum |
The Oxford College of Science | Bangalore | Merit-Based | INR 75,000 per annum |
Fergusson College | Pune | Merit-Based | INR 22,110 per annum |
Mount Carmel College | Bangalore | Merit-Based | INR 1.26 Lakhs per annum |
Chandigarh University | Chandigarh | Merit-Based | INR 2.4 Lakhs per annum |
NIMS University | Jaipur | Merit-Based | INR 66,000 per annum |
St. Xavier’s College | Ahmedabad | Merit-Based | INR 1.8 Lakhs per annum |
Jaipur National University | Jaipur | Merit-Based + Personal Interview | INR 1.02 Lakhs per annum |
Bonnie Foi College | Bhopal | Merit-Based | INR 36,000 per annum |
The New College | Chennai | Merit-Based | INR 14,720 per annum |
View More Top BSc Biotechnology Colleges
What after BSc Biotechnology?
Biotechnology is essentially a research-oriented and diverse field of medical science, and some of the popular professional avenues open to such graduates are tabulated here, along with the basic job responsibilities and salary offered for each.
The starting BSc Biotechnology salary for the graduate is up to INR 4 Lakhs per annum. Most of the BSc Biotechnology jobs are in the pharmaceutical and hospital industry. Few of the job prospects are discussed below:
Job Prospects | Job Description | Average Salary (INR in Lakhs) |
---|---|---|
Research Associate | To monitor the progress of research projects and coordinate information flow between departmental sections, and perform a wide and complex variety of assays, tests, and studies. They perform highly specialized and advanced experiments and collect, prepare, analyze, and evaluate specimens and/or tissue cultures. | INR 4.5 Lakhs |
Research Scientist | Responsible for drawing up research proposals and applying for funding, planning, and carrying out experiments keeping accurate records of results, analyzing results and data, and developing new products or ways of applying discoveries, improving manufacturing production methods, and testing products or materials. | INR 6 Lakhs |
Biotech Product Analyst | To decide which companies are the best bets for high returns and debts, and also to look at the number and type of products a company is developing. | INR 6 Lakhs |
Marketing Manager | Responsible for developing, implementing, and executing strategic marketing plans for an entire organization to attract potential customers and retain existing ones. | INR 5 Lakhs |
Lecturer | To teach at the discipline in areas allocated and reviewed from time to time by the Head of Department. | INR 3 Lakhs |

Source: Payscale
After completing this course, one can not only go for the jobs sector but can also opt for higher education or postgraduate courses.
You can go for several PG and doctoral degrees, MSc Biotechnology is one of those courses. Master of Science in Biotechnology (MSc Biotechnology) is a 2-year course that is divided into 4 semesters. The admission to this course is offered based on both merit and entrance exams score. There are many entrance exams for this course like BHU PET, BITSAT, DUET, and JNUEE, etc. An average fee charged for this course is ranging from INR 40,000 to 2 Lakhs.
What is the Difference: BSc Biotechnology Vs BTech Biotechnology?
BSc Biotechnology is one of the most pursued certification courses among students who want to enter the field of financial planning. The course is mostly compared to other such courses like BTech Biotechnology, and, etc.
The main differences between BSc Biotechnology and BTech Biotechnology are mentioned in the table below:
Parameters | BSc Biotechnology | BTech Biotechnology |
---|---|---|
Full-Form | Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology | Bachelor of Technology in Biotechnology |
Stream | Science | Engineering |
Minimum Eligibility | 10+2 with PCMB | 10+2 with PCMB |
Course Duration | 3 Years | 4 Years |
Overview | BSc (Biotechnology) is an advanced study on cellular and biomolecular processes. The course deals more with research and development rather than industry-specific skills. | This course provides exhaustive knowledge in the field of Biotechnology through theoretical classes and practical training in the areas of Biological Chemistry, Microbiology, Molecular Biology, Analytical Techniques, and Bioinformatics |
Average Annual Fees | INR 1.5 Lakhs | INR 4 Lakhs |
Average Salary | INR 4 Lakhs per annum | INR 5 Lakhs per annum |

Source: Official Surveys
BSc Biotechnology: FAQs
Ques: What is the scope of the BSc Biotechnology course?
Ans: B.Sc. in Biotechnology opens a wide field of chance in the fields of Medicine, Marine, Pharmaceutical, Industry, Agriculture, and Environment. They have the scope in zones of Agricultural, Chemical, Energy businesses, Food Industries, and other such.
Ques: Is Maths subject compulsory for Bsc Biotechnology?
Ans: Yes, the Mathematics subject is necessary for securing admissions in the BSc Biotechnology course.
Ques: Is BSc Biotechnology a good course?
Ans: BSc in biotechnology is an incredible vocation alternative. Biotechnology is a blend of two subjects-Biology and Technology. Extensively, it unites ideas of Biology and Engineering and targets putting ideas of both these subjects together, in an offer to improve our carries on with and make creative turns of events.
Ques: What is the average salary, one can expect after BSc Biotechnology?
Ans: You can expect an average salary of INR 4 Lakhs after completing the BSc Biotechnology course.
Ques: What are the jobs after BSc Biotechnology?
Ans: A portion of the well-known activity profiles accessible for a B.Sc in Biotechnology graduates incorporate Research examiner, Forensic specialists, Calibration Technician, Biostatistician, Clinical Research Manager, Scientific right hand, and numerous others.