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MAT Language Comprehension 2023: Pattern & Syllabus, Important Topics, Difficulty Level, Books, and Preparation Tips

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Sachin Gupta

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MAT Language Comprehension is considered to be a tough section to prepare for. MAT Language Comprehension section can be divided into 2 sub-sections, namely, Reading Comprehension (RC) and Verbal Ability (VA).

  • 4-5 RC Passages of moderate difficulty level can be expected in MAT 2023 exam. Questions in the Verbal Ability part of MAT Language Comprehension section are asked from topics like Antonyms & Synonyms, Idioms & Phrases, Grammar, Jumbled Paragraphs, etc. Check MAT 2023 Preparation Strategy & Books
  • MAT Syllabus 2023 comprises 4 other sections apart from MAT Language Comprehension, viz. Indian and Global Environment, Data Analysis and Sufficiency, Mathematical Skills, and Intelligence & Critical Reasoning.
  • Management Aptitude Test (MAT) offers candidates the opportunity to seek admission to nearly 150+ colleges all over India and acing the Language Comprehension Section of MAT 2023 is necessary to confirm a seat in your preferred colleges. Check MAT Score Accepting Colleges

Direct Link to Fill MAT 2023 Application Form

MAT Language Comprehension Highlights

MAT Language Comprehension 2023 Highlights

MAT Language Comprehension is one of the most scoring sections in MAT exam, so it is advised that each candidate goes through MAT Language Comprehension exam pattern highlights tabulated below before making MAT Language Comprehension Preparation Strategy:

MAT 2023 Language Comprehension 
Particulars Details
Marks Allotted 40
Number of Questions 40
Type of Questions MCQs
Number of Answer Choices per Question 4
Marks Awarded +1 for every correct answer
Negative Marking -0.25 for every incorrect answer
Time Suggested 30 minutes
MAT 2023 Exam Duration 150 minutes
Considered for Percentile Calculation Yes
Weightage in Percentile Calculation 25%

Check detailed MAT 2023 Exam Pattern

MAT Language Comprehension Syllabus

MAT 2023 Language Comprehension Syllabus

Understanding of MAT 2023 Language Comprehension Syllabus is the most crucial step in preparing for MAT exam. Candidates should weigh each topic carefully to prepare the best strategy for the exam. MAT Language Comprehension Syllabus primarily tests the candidate's comprehension skills, verbal ability skills, and reasoning aptitude in English. MAT 2023 Language Comprehension can be divided into two parts:

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Verbal Ability

Here is the syllabus for both the sections of MAT Language Comprehension 2023: 

Reading Comprehension (RC) Verbal Ability (VA)
Economy Para Jumbles
Environment and Ecology Fill in the Blanks
Science & Technology Error Correction
Culture Tenses and Reported Speech
Society Vocabulary – Antonyms & Synonyms
Business & Management Idioms and Phrases
Current Affairs Parts of Speech
History Commonly Mistaken Words
Mythology Usage of words
English Literature Paraphrasing
Resource Management Subject-Verb Agreement
Governance Critical Reasoning
Abstract Passages Active and Passive Voice

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MAT Reading Comprehension Syllabus

MAT Reading Comprehension Syllabus

Particulars Details
Number of Questions 20
Sectional weightage in MAT Language Comprehension Syllabus 50%
Type of passages 4-5 short passages on diverse topics like science, history, literature, economy, etc.
Difficulty Level Moderate
Type of Questions MCQs 
Format of Questions Questions based on the data given in the passages, Antonyms /Synonyms, Inferences & Assumptions, Conclusion-based, Theme of the passage, True/False statements in context to the passage

Important Types of RC Passages

Passage Subject Topics
Business and Economics GST and its Impact on the Indian Economy, Impact of Demonetization in India, Global Economic Development, Economic development at the cost of environment, Government expenditures, Consumption Patterns.
English Literature

Passages from the literary works of great authors like Shakespeare, George Orwell, Amitav Ghosh, William Wordsworth, and many more.

Passages from the essays and works of great philosophers and thinkers like Socrates, Aristotle, Kant, Mahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King, etc.

Science and Technology Modernization, Artificial Intelligence, Telecommunication and Economy, Dark Matter, Life Beyond Earth, COVID-19, and related information, Defence Technology.
Art and Culture Passages on the historical significance of monuments, Types of Dances, Architectural Designs, Paintings of famous artists
History and Society Russian Revolution, French Revolution, Industrial Revolution, Great Economic Depression, Society and India, Social Changes in Indian History, Religion and Education, Naxalism.
Environment Impact of Deforestation, Pollution, Global Warming, Climate Change, Important International Organizations, and their vision. 
Mythology Passages will correlate the Mythological events with the current social structure
Abstract topics and fiction The passages are opinion-based, these require the candidate to put themselves in the author’s shoes.

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MAT Verbal Ability Syllabus

MAT Verbal Ability Syllabus

Particulars Details
Number of Questions 20
Sectional weightage in MAT Language Comprehension Syllabus 50%
Type of Questions MCQs 
Difficulty Level Moderate
Format of Questions Fill in the Blanks, Error detection, Rearrangement of sentences and paragraphs, One-word substitution

MAT Verbal Ability Important Topics

Some of the most important topics in MAT Language Comprehension 2023 which candidates should not miss are tabulated below:

MAT Verbal Ability Important Topics
Correct sequencing of the sentences of a paragraph e.g. correct use of the conditionals, time clauses, reported speech, active & passive writing. Jumbled Paragraphs 
Error Detection of Noun, Pronoun, Adjective, Verb, and other parts of speech in sentences. Fill in the blanks
One word substitution Idioms/Phrases
Antonyms and Synonyms Sentence completion
Facts, inference, and judgment Analogies

Check MAT Preparation Tips

Weightage of Important Topics in MAT LC

Weightage of Important Topics in MAT Language Comprehension 2023

Topics

Expected Number of Questions

Expected Level of Difficulty

Reading Comprehension

20

Moderate 

Errors Correction

3

Moderate

Antonyms and Synonyms

5-6

Moderate to Difficult

Fill in the Blanks 

3-4

Moderate

One word substitution

2-3

Moderate

Idioms and Phrases

3-4

Moderate to Difficult

Para Jumbles

4-5

Moderate

MAT LC Preparation Books

MAT Language Comprehension Preparation Books

Name of Book Publisher/Author
Verbal Ability & Comprehension for Management Entrance Bharat Patodi and Aditya Choudhary 
How to Prepare for Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension for CAT Arun Sharma and Meenakshi Upadhyay
Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension for the CAT Pearson
CAT Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension Career Launcher
Mastering for Verbal Ability for CAT Arihant Publication
How to prepare for Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension for CAT McGraw Hill

Check Best Books for MAT Preparation

MAT LC Preparation Tips

MAT Language Comprehension Preparation Tips

  • Practice Reading Comprehension Passages from magazines, MAT RC preparation books and solve them.
  • Make flashcards of words that you discover while reading articles and books. Refer to these flashcards at least once every day to improve your vocabulary and memorize the words.
  • Reading is the key to preparing for Reading Comprehension Passages. Read as many available MAT 2023 resources as possible. This will also help you in drawing conclusions and summarizing passages.
  • Make sentences with every new word that you discover. This is the best way to retain new words and their meanings and usage.
  • Focus on all parts of the speech while reading a paragraph. This will help in attempting questions on error detection and filling in the blanks.
  • Search for more than 3 uses of a word and learn how they are put to use in different situations.
  • After learning new words, try to use them in daily communication with friends and family. 
  • Practice sectional MAT Sample Papers for Language Comprehension section for getting a clear picture of your level of preparation.
  • Learn 2-3 Idioms every day and use them in your daily life for better usage and understanding.
  • Read the below-mentioned newspapers and magazines for developing your language and comprehension skills:
    • The Hindu
    • The Times Of India
    • Economic Times
    • The Guardian
    • New York Times
    • Outlook
    • India Today
    • Yojana
    • Business Today

Mistakes to Avoid While Attempting Language Comprehension Section

  • Missing Important Details in RC Questions: Do not rush through the passages. Read carefully and ensure that you understand the passage well as missing out on any details may lead to improper interpretation of the passage.
  • Spending Too much time reading the questions: At times verbal ability section questions can be lengthy and hence candidates may end up spending too much time reading the questions. Hence candidates are advised to read the question thoroughly in one go to avoid double efforts.
  • Not Reading the Options carefully: Reading the options is mandatory to arrive at a definite answer. There might be questions where the options could be very similar, hence it is necessary to go through all the given options carefully and eliminate the wrong answers.
  • Not Interpreting the theme & tone of the RC Passage: Often, candidates only read the facts and data in the passage without understanding the main theme of the passage. Candidates need to interpret the theme and tone of the RC passages in order to answer the inference and conclusion-based questions thoroughly. Some of the major tones of RC passages are:
Didactic Cynical
Narrative Argumentative
Introspective Provocative
Technical Speculative
Satirical Motivating

MAT Language Comprehension Question Papers

Solving sample papers and previous year question papers of MAT Language Comprehension section is important to get an idea of the difficulty level of the questions asked in MAT exam. The Language Comprehension section of MAT exam has 40 questions of easy-moderate difficulty level. Candidates must set a timer before starting to attempt the sample papers to increase efficiency. The suggested time for solving MAT Language Comprehension section is 30 minutes.

Check Previous Year MAT Question Papers

MAT Language Comprehension FAQs

MAT Language Comprehension 2023 FAQs

Ques. How to improve in MAT Language Comprehension section? 

Ans. To improve in the MAT 2023 Language Comprehension, candidates have to improve their language skills and work on their verbal ability. One of the best pieces of advice is to take up reading as a daily hobby and have a good recollection of various important things that happen. Read the editorial section of the newspapers that you are reading. Working on the Language Comprehension section will not only be beneficial for the exam but in general, it is very useful to be fluent in English. 

Ques. My English is very weak. Can I score good marks in MAT Language Comprehension 2023? 

Ans. Yes, with ample practice and some hard work every candidate can score excellent marks in MAT 2023 Language Comprehension easily. The first thing to keep in mind is to work on the basics first and go back to high school textbooks. Make sure you have a clear understanding of the basics of tenses, prepositions, adverbs, pronouns, etc. Reading daily and improving vocabulary is also immensely helpful.

Ques. How to perform better in Reading Comprehension Questions for MAT 2023? 

Ans. The MAT Reading Comprehension section is a very important section as it can have several factual questions that are easy to understand and quick to solve if you read the passage properly. Practice Deep Reading and make sure you have a good understanding of the questions. Read questions before attempting the passage. 

Ques. How much time is required to prepare for MAT Language Comprehension? 

Ans. For MAT Language Comprehension, candidates have to give at least 2 hours a day for thorough preparation until the exam date. If this is your weakest section, give more time to it and prioritize preparation for MAT LC. Solving practice papers and mock tests will be of great help.

Ques. What is the fastest way to prepare for MAT Language Comprehension? 

Ans. The Fastest Way to prepare for MAT LC is to practice using sample papers of MAT and the previous years' question papers. By practicing these, you can easily understand what kind of questions are asked in the paper and you will have a good idea of what to expect. 

Ques. What is the overall difficulty level of MAT Language Comprehension section?

Ans. Based on the analysis of the previous years’ MAT exams, the Language Comprehension section is considered to be of moderate difficulty. The RC passages are a bit lengthy but easy. Also, the Verbal Ability questions are based on basic grammar concepts and vocabulary.

Ques. Which topic has the maximum weightage in Language Comprehension section of MAT exam?

Ans. In the Language Comprehension section, both RC and Verbal Ability have equal weightage. Candidates can expect 20 questions based on 4-5 RC passages of moderate difficulty. In the Verbal Ability section,  questions from para jumbles, error detection, and Antonyms & Synonyms have high weightage.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

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