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GATE Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023: Result Out, Cut off, Scorecard, College Predictor, Answer Key

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GATE Environmental Science and Engineering paper was added in the GATE Examination back in 2021. GATE ES presents a great opportunity to Environmental Enthusiasts who opted for Environmental Engineering or similar elective in their Bachelors to pursue their career as an Environmental Engineer. GATE ES 2023 Exam will be a combination of General Aptitude Test and Test based on the topic Environmental Science presented for a total of 100 marks with negative marking. GATE ES 2023 Syllabus will mostly revolve around Chemistry and Biology with basic concepts of Mathematics. As per the previous trends, GATE ES Cut-Off 2023 (General Merit) is expected to be in the range of 800 to 670 for IITs and the same is expected to range between 570 to 410 for NIT’s. GATE ES is also expected to create a range of PSU Recruitment opportunities as many PSUs will consider the GATE ES score to hire for positions related to Environmental.

GATE ES Highlights

GATE Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023 Highlights

Exam Name Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE)
Conducting Body for 2023 IIT Kanpur
Level All India
Paper Code ES
Mode of Application Online
Mode of Examination Online (Computer-based)
Frequency of Exam Once every year
Exam Duration 180 minutes (3 hours)
Types of Question
  • Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • Multiple Select Questions (MSQ)
  • Numerical Answer Type (NAT)
Total Questions 65 Questions
Total Marks 100 marks
GATE ES Syllabus

GATE Syllabus for Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023

The table below enlists sections included in the GATE ES 2023 along with the important topics and sub-topics to be covered by the candidates.

Check the GATE syllabus for Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023 in the table given below:

Section Topics
Mathematics Foundation
  • Linear Algebra:
  • Calculus:
  • Differential Equations:
  • Probability and Statistics
Environmental Chemistry
  • Fundamentals of Environmental Chemistry
  • Principles of water chemistry:
  • Soil chemistry
  • Atmospheric Chemistry:
Environmental Microbiology
  • Prokaryotic and eukaryotic
  • Cell chemistry and cell biology
  • Microbial metabolism
  • Growth and control of Microorganisms
  • Microbiology and health
Water Resources and Environmental Hydraulics
  • Global Water Resources:
  • Surface Water Resources:
  • Groundwater Resources
  • Environmental Hydraulics
Water & Wastewater Treatment and Management
  • Water and wastewater quality parameters;
  • Eutrophication and thermal stratification in lakes;
  • River pollution: Oxygen sag curve.
  • Water treatment methods
  • Point and nonpoint sources of wastewater;
  • Population forecasting methods;
  • Design of sewer and storm water sewers;
  • Sewer appurtenances;
  • Preliminary, primary, secondary and tertiary sewage treatment;
  • Sludge generation, processing and disposal methods;
  • Sewage farming.
  • Sources and characteristics of industrial effluents;
  • Concept of Common Effluent Treatment Plants (CETP);
  • Wastewater recycling and zero liquid discharge.
  • Kinetics and reactor design: Mass and energy balance,
  • Order and rate of reactions,
  • Batch reactors,
  • Completely mixed flow reactors,
  • Plug flow reactors.
Air & Noise Pollution
  • Structure of the atmosphere;
  • Natural and anthropogenic sources of pollution;
  • Atmospheric sources, sinks, transport; Indoor air pollution;
  • Effects on health and environment;
  • Air pollution: gases and particulate matter;
  • Air quality standards;
  • Primary and secondary pollutants;
  • Criteria pollutants, ambient and source standards, air quality indices, visibility.
  • Particulate pollutants
  • Gaseous Pollutants
  • Automotive emission controls,
  • Fuel quality,
  • Diesel particulate filters,
  • Catalytic convertors.
  • Air quality management
  • Noise pollution
Solid and Hazardous Waste Management
  • Integrated solid waste management; Waste hierarchy;
  • Rules and regulations for solid waste management in India.
  • Municipal solid waste management
  • Hazardous waste management
  • Management of biomedical waste, plastic waste and E-waste
Global and Regional Environmental Issues
  • Global effects of air pollution – Greenhouse gases,
  • Global warming, climate change, urban heat islands, acid rain, ozone hole.
  • Ecology and various ecosystems;
  • Biodiversity;
  • Factors influencing increase in population,
  • Energy consumption,
  • Environmental degradation.
Environmental Management and Sustainable Development
  • Environmental Management Systems;
  • ISO14000 series;
  • Environmental auditing
  • Environmental Impact Assessment;
  • Life cycle assessment;
  • Human health risk assessment
  • Environmental Law and Policy – Objectives;
  • Polluter pays principle,
  • Precautionary principle;
  • The Water and Air Acts with amendments;
  • The Environment (Protection) Act (EPA) 1986;
  • National Green Tribunal Act, 2010;
  • National Environment Policy;
  • Principles of International Law and International treaties.
  • Energy and Environment
  • Sustainable Development
GATE ES Exam Pattern

GATE Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023 Exam Pattern

The section below explains the GATE Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023 Exam Pattern:

GATE ES 2023 Exam Particulars

Particulars Details
Mode of Examination Computer Based Test (CBT)
Exam Duration 3 hours (180 minutes)
Papers Allowed as The Second Paper (ES as the First Paper)
  • Agricultural Engineering (AG),
  • Civil Engineering (CE),
  • Geomatics Engineering (GE)
Sections
  • General Aptitude
  • Subject chosen by the candidate
Types of Question
  • Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • Multiple Select Questions (MSQ)
  • Numerical Answer Type (NAT)
Number of Questions
  • General Aptitude - 10
  • Selected Subject - 55
Total Questions 65 Questions

GATE ES 2023 Marking Scheme

The Paper includes questions carrying 1 mark and 2 marks

Particulars Details Marks
Distribution of Marks General Aptitude 15 marks
Engineering Mathematics 13 marks
Subject Questions 72 marks
TOTAL 100 marks

GATE ES 2023 Negative Marking

There will be negative marking for every wrong answer chosen by the candidate. The marks for the wrong choices will be deducted based on the following formula:

Type of Question Marks Deducted
1 mark MCQs 1/3 of marks assigned to the question
2 mark MCQs 2/3 of marks assigned to the question
MSQs NO NEGATIVE MARKING
NAT NO NEGATIVE MARKING

GATE ES 2023 Topic wise Weightage

Following table enlists the expected Topic wise Weightage for the GATE ES 2023:

Topic Marks/ Weightage
Environmental Chemistry 06 marks
Environmental Microbiology 08 marks
Water Resources and Environmental Hydraulics 12 marks
Water & Wastewater Treatment and Management 11 marks
Air and Noise Pollution 11 marks
Solid and Hazardous Waste Management 11 marks
Global and Regional Environmental Issues 05 marks
Environmental Management and Sustainable Development 08 marks
TOTAL 72 marks
GATE ES Preparation

GATE Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023 Preparation

GATE ES 2023 Preparation Tips

GATE assesses the candidates on their ability to Recall, Comprehend, Apply, Analyse and Synthesise the concepts and knowledge. Keeping these parameters in mind, candidates must create their own personalised study strategy and follow the same diligently. However, to get started students can check the preparation tips discussed below and improvise wherever necessary. Finally, in order to score well in GATE ES 2023, students just require determination, diligence and discipline.

  • Syllabus: Go through your syllabus carefully, identify your weak and strong topics and understand the marking scheme. Try bifurcating the syllabus based on the marks and difficulty and start your preparation from there.
  • Scheduling: Start as early as possible, GATE will require a thorough preparation and thorough preparation requires ample time, hence, starting early will give a head start, extra time to brush up on concepts that feel hazy. Distribute the topics to be covered each day.
  • Short Notes: Cultivate a habit of making short notes while covering a topic, this will help you during your revision and will work as the last minute study prep.
  • Resources: Rather than gathering loads of study materials and resources, gather the most relevant ones and those that cover the topics from the GATE Exam point of view. Keep your engineering books close for quick topic reference.
  • Question Papers and Mock Test: Solve a ton of Previous Year Question Papers, Sample Question Papers and appear for Mock Tests. These are necessary, not just for the preparation of the GATE but also to give you an exam temperament and avoid unnecessary stress.
  • Relax: Relaxing is as underrated as it gets. While preparing for an exam such as GATE ES 2023, building up stress and tension is common. Practice a few recreational activities such as listening to music, yoga, exercise, a simple walk etc., to blow off some steam. A calm mind can perform well compared to a stressed mind.

GATE ES 2023 Important Books

Few of the reference books, general and subject specific, for GATE Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023 are mentioned below.

Books for General Aptitude and Engineering Mathematics

Book Author/ Publication
A Modern Approach to Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning R.S Aggarwal
Wiley Acing the GATE: Engineering Mathematics and General Aptitude Anil Kumar Main
GATE General Aptitude & Engineering Mathematics Trishna

Books for Environmental Science & Engineering

Book Author/ Publication
Fundamentals of Environmental Chemistry Manahan, S.E.
Environmental Microbiology 2nd Ed by Maier, R.M., Pepper, I.L., Gerba C.P.
Engineering Hydrology K. Subramanya
Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications John Cimbala and Yunus Cengel
Water Supply Engineering SK Garg
Environmental Pollution Control Engineering C.S.Rao
Sewage Waste Disposal and Air Pollution Engineering C.S.Rao
Principles of Environmental Science Cunningham W.P. and Cunningham M.A.
GATE ES Question Papers

GATE ES 2023 Previous Year Question Papers

Find Previous Year Question Papers for GATE ES below:

GATE ES Study Materials

GATE ES 2023 Other Study Materials

Apart from the Books and Question Papers, students should indulge in various other GATE ES 2023 Study Materials such as Study Packages, Mock Tests, Online Resources, etc. Few of such Study Materials are mentioned below:

GATE Mock Test Series

Every year, the conducting body for that particular year releases subject wise official mock tests for GATE. Students can access these mock tests by visiting the official website of GATE.

Find the link for GATE ES 2022 Official Mock Test below:

Official GATE Mock Test 2022 Environmental Science and Engineering (ES)

GATE Coaching on YouTube

There are many helpful YouTube channels which students can utilise for their preparation for GATE ES 2023. Few of such YouTube channels are mentioned below:

  • Unacademy GATE
  • Yourpedia Education
  • APSEd
  • GATE Academy

GATE Online Resources

Apart from the above mentioned resources, there are paid as well as free study packages available for GATE 2023 Preparation. Few such paid and free sources are mentioned below:

NPTEL (National Programme on Technology Enhanced Learning) Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science
Yourpedia Education GATE Environmental Science and Engineering
Notesgen Marketplace Environmental Engineering

Find more GATE Preparation Study material at GATE Online Coaching and GATE Mock Tests

GATE ES Eligibility

GATE Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023 Eligibility Criteria

Before applying for GATE ES 2023 it is mandatory that candidates check their eligibility. The table below discusses the eligibility criteria for students with different qualifying degrees.

Qualifying Degree Description Eligibility Criteria
  • BE
  • BTech
4 years course after 10+2 or 3 years course after B.Sc./ Diploma in Engineering / Technology Currently in the 3rd year or higher or completed
  • B.Sc (Research)
  • BS
Bachelor’s of Science - Post-Diploma/ 4 years after 10+2
  • Int M.Sc
  • Int BS-MS
5 year integrated B.S.-M.S. programme or integrated M.Sc.
  • MSc or equivalent
Master’s in Science or equivalent Currently in the 1st year or higher or completed
  • Int ME
  • M.Tech (Post-B.Sc)
Post-B.Sc Integrated Master’s degree of 4 year program Currently in the 1st/ 2nd/ 3rd/ 4th year or completed
  • Int ME
  • M.Tech
  • Dual Degree (after Diploma or 10+2)
5 year program of: Integrated Master’s degree OR Dual Degree in Engg/Tech Currently in the 3rd/ 4th/ 5th year or completed
Professional Society Examinations (equivalent to BE/BTech) B.E./B.Tech. equivalent examinations of Professional Societies recognized by:
  • MoE
  • UPSC
  • AICTE
Section A or the equivalent of such professional courses completed.

GATE ES 2023 Eligibility Criteria for International Students

International students can also appear for the GATE ES 2023. International aspirants must have completed or be in the process of completing their bachelor's degree in engineering and technology or an equivalent degree with Environmental Engineering or courses related to it.

GATE ES Application

GATE Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023 Application/Admission Process

Once the candidate confirms his/her eligibility, they can move onto applying for the GATE ES 2023. The section below discusses the steps to apply for GATE ES 2023:

  • Application Form: Once available, eligible candidates can visit the official website of GATE and apply for GATE ES 2023.
  • GATE 2023 Application Fee:
Category Application Fee Late Application Fee
Women INR 750 INR 1250
SC/ST/PwD INR 750 INR 1250
Other Candidates INR 1000 INR 2000
International Students USD 100 USD 120
  • GATE ES 2023 Admit Card: After completing the registration candidates can download the GATE ES 2023 Admit Card from the Official Website. The date of release of the Admit Card for GATE ES 2023 is yet to be notified.
  • GATE 2023; GATE 2023 is likely to be conducted in the month of February 2023 in line with the previous trends, however, the dates are tentative and official notice will be released by the month of July 2022.
  • GATE 2023 Result: The GATE 2023 Result will be tentatively released in the month of March 2023.
  • GATE 2023 Counselling: Shortlisted candidates who clear the GATE 2023 successfully are called in for GATE 2023 Counselling sessions:
  • COAP 2023: Common Offer Acceptance Portal counselling is where candidates may verify their PG engineering admissions results and seat allocations from participating IITs and IISc Bangalore.
  • CCMT 2023: Centralised Counselling for MTech / MArch/ MPlan is an admission and counselling process for admissions to the MTech / MArch/ MPlan programmes offered by National Institutes of Technologies (NITs) and other top colleges in India.
GATE ES Cutoff

GATE Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023: Previous Year Cut-Off

Candidates who qualify GATE Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023 will be presented with a variety of post graduate routes in various branches. Several colleges and universities offer Environmental Engineering courses as well as courses based on Environmental Engineering. Few of the Branches offered by top IITs and IISc are mentioned below:

  • MTech in Environmental Engineering
  • MTech in Chemical Engineering
  • Hydraulic and Water Resources Engineering
  • MTech in Bioprocess Engineering
  • Biotechnology( Mtech in Bioprocess Engg)
  • Civil (Mtech in Environmental Engg)
  • Civil(Mtech Hydraulic and Water Resources Engineering)
  • Chemical( Mtech in Chemical Engg)
  • Biotechnology(Mtech in Clinical Engg)
  • Ocean( Mtech in Petroleum Engg)
  • Environment Science & Engg(Mtech in Environmental Engg)
  • Civil (Environmental Engg and Management)
  • Water Engineering and Management
  • Climate Science

GATE ES 2023 Overview: Qualifying Cut-Off

The table below lists the Qualifying GATE ES Cut-Off for previous years:

Category Year
2021 2022
General 39.6 NA
OBC/ EWS 35.6 NA
SC/ ST/ PwD 26.4 NA

GATE ES 2023 Overview: Admission Cut-Off 2022

Admission cut-off for GATE ES 2023 qualifiers is mentioned below.The cut-off mentioned below is based on the year 2022 and is subject to change, official cut-off notice will be rolled out as the results for GATE 2023 close in.

Cut-Off for IITs

College/ Institute Branch General Merit OBC SC ST EWS
Non PWD Cut-Off
IIT Madras MTech. Environmental Engg. (Civil) 747 663 NA NA NA
IIT Bombay MTech. Environmental Engg. (ES & Engg.) 677 647 512 414 419
IIT Kharagpur Environmental Engg. & Mgmt. 711 665 550 - -
Water Engg. & Mgmt. 690 658 520 - -
IISc Bangalore Climate Science 800 700 500 500 700
PWD Cut-Off
IIT Madras MTech. Bioprocess Engg. (BioTech) - 307 - - -
IIT Bombay MTech. Environmental Engg. (ES & Engg.) - 364 - - -
IIT Kharagpur Environmental Engg. & Mgmt. 350 - - - -
Water Engg. & Mgmt. 227 - - - -
IISc Bangalore Climate Science 700 - - - -

Cut-Off for NITs

College/ Institution Dept. Branch GM OBC SC ST EWS
Non PWD Cut-Off
NIT Trichy Civil MTech. Environment Engg. 567 512 330 293 476
Energy & Environment MTech. Energy Engg. 410 353 - - -
NIT Surathkal Civil MTech. Environment Engg. 522 470 293 265 472
Chemical MTech. Environment Science & Tech 440 380 285 246 325
NIT Warangal Civil MTech. Environment Engg. 512 431 307 271 474
Civil MTech. Waste Management 423 343 263 190 -
GATE ES PSU Recruitment

GATE Environmental Science and Engineering (ES) 2023 PSU Recruitment

Many PSU (Public Sector Undertaking) are eager to recruit candidates who qualify GATE with satisfactory marks. These PSUs often publish their vacancies for different posts periodically and present a great opportunity with decent pay scales. Few of the popular PSU that hire a GATE ES qualifying candidate are mentioned below:

PSU Position Average Salary per annum
HBL Environment Officer INR 4,00,000
NTPC Specialist:
  • Hydrogen Energy
  • Carbon Capture & Utilisation
  • Energy Storage
  • Solar Thermal
  • Carbon Financing
INR 10,00,000 to INR 12,00,000
CPCB Consultant INR 9,20,000
CIMFR Technical Officer (Environmental) INR 5,40,000
NEERI Project Assistant INR 2,16,000 to INR 6,00,000
Frequently Asked Questions

FAQs

Ques. When will the GATE ES 2023 be conducted?

Ans. In line with the previous trends, GATE ES 2023 is expected to be conducted in the month of February 2023 tentatively. Official dates for GATE 2023 will be released by the month of September 2022 tentatively.

Ques. What is the application fee for ES GATE 2023?

Ans. For a normal application, Women candidates and SC/ST/PwD candidates will have to pay INR 750 while all other candidates will have to pay INR 1000 as application fee for GATE ES 2023. International Students will be paying USD 100 for the application fee.

Ques. What documents are required for GATE ES 2023 Application Form?

Ans. The list of documents required for GATE ES 2023 Application form is mentioned below:

  • Personal information such as the candidate's name, date of birth, phone number, parents' names, phone numbers, and so on.
  • Address for communication (including PIN code).
  • Details on the degree of eligibility.
  • Name and location of the college (with PIN code).
  • Paper for GATE (subject choice).
  • Cities for GATE examinations can be chosen.
  • Scanned image of the candidate's photo and signature in the format and dimensions specified.
  • Scanned copy of the eligibility certificate in pdf format (Degree or Provisional certificate, or certificate from the Head of Department/Institute in the format provided).
  • Scanned copy of Category (SC/ST), PwD, or Dyslexic certificate in pdf format (where applicable).
  • Jammu and Kashmir candidates' declaration (candidates who are unable to obtain documents due to restrictions in the region).
  • Specifications of a valid identification document

Ques. Can a student appear for a secondary paper along with GATE ES 2023?

Ans. Yes, students are allowed to take a secondary paper along with GATE ES as their primary choice. However there are restrictions over which subjects can be chosen in combination with the primary subject chosen.

Ques. Which papers are allowed as a secondary paper along with GATE ES 2023?

Ans. In GATE 2023 there are only certain subjects allowed as a choice for secondary paper along with the Environmental Science and Engineering paper as the primary choice.

Students can opt for following papers as secondary choice along with ES as primary choice:

  • Agricultural Engineering (AG),
  • Civil Engineering (CE),
  • Geomatics Engineering (GE)

Ques. What was the score of GATE Environmental Science & Engineering (ES) 2022 AIR 1?

Ans. In 2022, Saurabh Singh Yadav, a IIT Kanpur graduate secured an AIR 1 in GATE ES 2022 with a score of 77 out of 100.

Ques. Which online coaching institutes are good for preparation of the GATE Environmental Science and Engineering paper?

Ans. There are numerous online resources available for preparation of GATE ES. Online GATE Coaching Institutes such as

  • Unacademy GATE
  • NPTEL
  • GATE Academy

are few of the renowned online coaching institutes for GATE ES.

Ques. What is the exam pattern of GATE ES 2023 paper?

Ans. GATE ES 2023 will be a combination of General Aptitude and Subject specific paper for a total of 100 marks with negative marking (except NAT). It will be a Computer Based Test (CBT) with a total of 65 questions of MCQ, MSQ and NAT types. The paper will include 1 mark and 2 marks questions.

Ques. Is GATE Environmental Science and Engineering paper similar to GATE Civil Engineering paper?

Ans. No, previously students who wanted to opt for Environmental Science and Engineering had to appear for GATE Civil Engineering paper which was inconvenient in many ways as a lot of topics were irrelevant to the ES subject. However, after introducing Environmental Science and Engineering as a separate subject in GATE, the syllabus and subject combination was completely changed, the GATE ES comprised of topics only related to Environmental Science and Engineering.

Ques. How to prepare for GATE ES 2023?

Ans. Go through your syllabus carefully, understand strong and weak areas, choose your resources wisely - prioritise quality over quantity, make short notes and give emphasis to revision; Mock tests, previous year question papers, sample papers are your allies - keep them close and finally, practice as much as possible, rest periodically and don’t forget to enjoy the process.

In order to score well in GATE ES 2023, students will need a little extra effort, a good hold on basic concepts, a viable and thorough plan and equally good execution. General guidelines are discussed in the article above.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

GATE 2023 : 19 answered questions

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Ques. testing question

● Top Answer By Sunil Sharma on 03 Jan 24

testing...Read more

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Ques. How can I join an M.Tech through the GATE in Andhra University?

● Top Answer By Prachi Sinha on 09 May 22

Andhra University M.Tech admission is done in two ways, i.e. through GATE and through AP PGECET. To get admission, you need to have a valid GATE score or you need to score a valid rank in AP PGECET. Soon, Andhra University will release the notification for AP PGECET. Here are the tentative dates. Event Tentative dates Notification release date Second week of July 2022 Application form available  Second week of July 2022 Admit card release date  Second week of September 2022 Exam date Third week of September 2022 Result  Second week of October 2022 Andhra University will release the application form online. Visit the official website of the institute regularly to get the updated information. ...Read more

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Ques. Why many GATE toppers leave PSU and join NITIE instead of IITs?

● Top Answer By Aditi Gupta on 01 Apr 22

Many GATE toppers leave PSU and join NITIE, instead of IITs, because it offers better placements. Usually, students with good scores join  ONGC, NTPC, BHEL, IOCL, and others. Despite the good salary, the PSU jobs can get monotonous after a few years. So, the top rankers start looking for better career options. If they wish to do an MBA, they need to prepare for CAT. Some do prepare for CAT, but many join NITIE as it is an easier option. NITIE takes admission through GATE and the GATE score is valid for 3 years. So, they can easily get admission based on their GATE score.  Also, the institute has a great placement record. During NITIE Mumbai placement 2022, the average CTC offered was INR 25.41 LPA.  ...Read more

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Ques. What should be the proper strategy to excel in both GATE and ESE simultaneously?

● Top Answer By Subham Patra on 15 Jul 22

Here are some strategies that can help you prepare for GATE and ESE simultaneously. Compare the syllabus of GATE and ESE. Go through the previous years' questions of both. The technical portion of both examinations overlaps a lot. The major difference is question patterns and styles. Different types of questions are asked on the same topics. GATE tests aptitude for solving technical questions. While ESE puts more emphasis on technical details.  Figure out which subjects contribute more to which examinations.  If you have less time, start with GATE preparation. The topics can be covered easily and in less time. Once you are through GATE preparation, you can solve ESE questions without much difficulty.  Focus on GATE and ESE preparations only.  First, go through the syllabus thoroughly. Once you are done with the syllabus, go through your notes and solve previous years' questions. Solve test series, and review hard questions. Analyze the tests you give and work on your mistakes. ...Read more

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Ques. What is the difficulty level of the BITS HD exam compared to the GATE?

● Top Answer By Dishi Mishra on 15 Jul 22

GATE consists mostly of numerical questions. It tests the aptitude for solving questions in less time. BITS HD papers have 10-15 numerical questions usually. The numerical questions aren’t on the same level as GATE and are just formula-based problems. Usually, around 80-90% of BITS HD questions are theory oriented. You need to have a good grasp of your engineering subjects to score well in BITS HD. The questions can come from anywhere in the syllabus. BITS HD usually consists -  15 Mathematics questions (difficulty usually higher than GATE) 15 general English questions 70 Engineering discipline questions Also, note that BITS take admission based on GATE scores as well. ...Read more

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